Kidding season is one of the most exciting โ and nerve-wracking โ times on the homestead. Tiny bouncing kids, proud mamas, and long nights in the barn are all part of the experience.
Being prepared ahead of time makes all the difference.
Whether you’re a first-time goat owner or heading into another busy kidding season, this guide covers everything you need in your goat kidding kit, what to expect after birth, and emergency supplies youโll be thankful to have on hand.
Why You Need a Goat Kidding Kit
Goats rarely wait for the โperfectโ time to kid. Theyโll go into labor:
- During snowstorms
- At 2 AM
- On the coldest night of the year
- When feed stores are closed
Having a fully stocked kidding kit ensures you can handle routine births and unexpected complications calmly and confidently.
You can watch the births of my lamancha kids here…
๐ Goat Kidding Kit Essentials
These are the must-have items every goat owner should keep ready before their doe goes into labor.
Umbilical Cord Care
- 7% Iodine (for dipping navels)
Dip each kidโs umbilical cord immediately after birth to prevent infection. Repeat a few times the first day. - Small medicine cup (for dipping)
- Alternatives in a pinch: chlorhexidine, Vetericyn, or Listerine
Umbilical infections can lead to joint ill โ this step is critical.
Sanitation & Delivery Supplies
- Shoulder-length gloves (and regular gloves)
- J-Lube or similar obstetrical lubricant
- Dental floss (to tie off cord if needed)
- Old towels or puppy pads
- Thermometer (always keep two)
- Bulb syringe (to clear airway)
Clean, dry kids are warm kids.
Kid Feeding & Weak Kid Supplies
- Weak kid feeding syringe
- Pritchard nipples & bottles
- Colostrum (fresh, frozen, or replacer as backup)
- Fortified B Complex (for weak kids)
- Strong black coffee (3โ6 cc for weak kids once breathing)
- Hair dryer (for drying chilled kids)
- Dog sweaters (for extreme cold)
In cold climates, hypothermia is one of the biggest risks.
Emergency Medications (Talk to Your Vet)
Always consult your vet before administering medications.
- CD&T
- BoSe (or selenium/Vitamin E gel)
- Propylene glycol
- Uterine bolus (dose adjusted for goats)
- Penicillin (if prescribed)
- Dewormer (often Valbazen after kidding)
- Nutri-Drench
- Keto strips (for monitoring ketosis)
- Polysersum or Bovi Sera (immune support if colostrum intake is inadequate)
Having these ready can save critical time.
Things to Expect After Birth
Understanding normal postpartum behavior helps you avoid unnecessary panic.
๐ค First Poops
- First stools will be black and tar-like (meconium).
- For about a week, poops will be soft and mustard yellow.
- Keep babies clean if manure builds up and hardens.
๐ฉธ Post-Kidding Bleeding
- Does may begin light bleeding about a week after kidding.
- It can last up to a month.
- Bright red, heavy bleeding is NOT normal โ call your vet.
๐ฆต Wobbly Legs
Some kids may be born with weak or wobbly legs. Selenium/Vitamin E may be needed if you’re in a deficient area.
๐ Afterbirth
- Usually each kid has its own placenta.
- If you don’t find one, mom may have eaten it (this is normal).
Within 24 Hours After Kidding
โ Ensure each kid receives colostrum within the first 2 hours
โ Check temperature (normal: 101.5โ103.5ยฐF)
โ Dip navels
โ Monitor momโs appetite and attitude
โ Consider deworming the doe (consult your vet)
Stress from kidding can trigger a worm bloom.
Optional (But Nice to Have) Items
- Artery forceps
- Electric dehorner (if disbudding within first week)
- Pull-Eze lamb puller
- Scale (to weigh kids daily)
- Molasses (for doe energy boost)
- Flashlight or headlamp
Cold Weather Kidding Tips
If youโre kidding in winter:
- Dry kids immediately
- Use sweaters if temps are below freezing
- Keep bedding deep and dry
- Block drafts
- Have a warming box or heat source ready (safely positioned)
In northern climates, preparation prevents loss.
Final Thoughts on Goat Kidding Season
Kidding season is exhausting, beautiful, messy, and unforgettable.
Preparation brings peace of mind.
A stocked kidding kit, a calm presence, and knowledge of whatโs normal can turn a stressful night into a smooth delivery.
There is nothing sweeter than watching newborn kids bounce around the barn knowing you were ready.
